ASTM A240 Stainless Steel 304L Coils

ASTM A240 is a specification provided by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) that outlines the requirements for chromium and chromium-nickel stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip for pressure vessels and for general applications. The "304L" designation refers to a specific grade within the 300 series of stainless steels. Stainless steel is a versatile and corrosion-resistant alloy that finds applications in various industries, including construction, food processing, chemical processing, and more. The "L" in "304L" indicates that this stainless steel grade has a lower carbon content compared to its counterpart, 304 stainless steel. This lower carbon content helps minimize the risk of sensitization and subsequent corrosion in certain environments.

ASTM-A240l-304l-COIL

The term "coil" refers to a continuous length of stainless steel that has been wound onto a spool. Stainless steel coils are manufactured by hot or cold rolling processes and can vary in width, thickness, and finish. They are commonly used in fabrication processes where the material needs to be shaped, bent, or cut into specific forms for different applications. ASTM A240 Type 304L stainless steel coil adheres to specific chemical composition and mechanical property requirements outlined in the ASTM A240 specification. These requirements ensure the material's suitability for various applications and its ability to withstand factors like temperature, pressure, and corrosive environments.


The term "coil" refers to a continuous length of stainless steel that has been wound onto a spool. Stainless steel coils are manufactured by hot or cold rolling processes and can vary in width, thickness, and finish. They are commonly used in fabrication processes where the material needs to be shaped, bent, or cut into specific forms for different applications. ASTM A240 Type 304L stainless steel coil adheres to specific chemical composition and mechanical property requirements outlined in the ASTM A240 specification. These requirements ensure the material's suitability for various applications and its ability to withstand factors like temperature, pressure, and corrosive environments.


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Specification:

Specification ASTM A240 Type 304L Stainless Steel Coil
Standard ASTM A240
Grade 304L
Corrosion Resistance Excellent in various environments, particularly resistant to corrosion in acidic and chloride-containing environments
Application Pressure vessels, chemical processing equipment, food processing equipment, architectural trim, heat exchangers, etc.
Coil Dimensions Width: Varies
Thickness: Varies
Finish Varies (e.g., 2B, #4, BA)
Features Lower carbon content (304L) for improved corrosion resistance and reduced sensitization
Fabrication Easily formable, weldable, and machinable
Reference ASTM A240 specification for details

Chemical Composition of ASTM-A240l-304l-COIL

Element Composition Range
Chromium (Cr) 18.0 - 20.0%
Nickel (Ni) 8.0 - 12.0%
Carbon (C) 0.03% max
Manganese (Mn) 2.0% max
Silicon (Si) 0.75% max
Phosphorus (P) 0.045% max
Sulfur (S) 0.03% max

Mechanical Properties of ASTM-A240l-304l-COIL

Property Minimum Value
Tensile Strength 70,000 psi (485 MPa)
Yield Strength 25,000 psi (170 MPa)
Elongation 40%
Hardness (HRB) 92 max

Advantages of ASTM-A240l-304l-COIL

  • Good general corrosion resistance and high strength
  • Good sulfide stress corrosion resistance
  • Resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion
  • Higher resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking
  • Easy to weld and conform

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Applications Industry

Pharmaceutical Equipment Chemical Equipment
Sea Water Equipment Heat Exchangers
Heat Exchangers Gas Processing
Condensers Specialty Chemicals
Pulp and Paper Industry Pharmaceuticals


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